Find the sum of upper & lower traiangular elements
Program:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int mat[10][10];
int i, j, size, upper = 0, lower = 0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter size of the square matrix : ");
scanf("%d", &size);
printf("\nEnter the elements of the matrix : \n\n");
for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
for(j = 0; j < size; j++)
scanf("%d", &mat[i][j]);
printf("\nThe upper triangular matrix is : \n\n");
for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j < size; j++)
{
if(i <= j)
{
printf("%d\t", mat[i][j]);
upper = upper + mat[i][j];
}
else
printf("\t");
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("\nThe lower triangular matrix is : \n\n");
for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j < size; j++)
{
if(j <= i)
{
printf("%d\t", mat[i][j]);
lower = lower + mat[i][j];
}
else
printf("\t");
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("\nThe sum of upper triangular elements is : %d\n",upper);
printf("\nThe sum of lower triangular elements is : %d", lower);
getch();
}
Output:
Enter size of the square matrix : 3
Enter the elements of the matrix :
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
The upper triangular matrix is :
1 2 3
5 6
9
The lower triangular matrix is :
1
4 5
7 8 9
The sum of upper triangular elements is : 26
The sum of lower triangular elements is : 34
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UpdatedDec 31, 2019
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Views16,162
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