Process Dynamics and Control Mid - I, September - 2014
1.For an under-damped 2nd order system as ς increases overshoot
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Increases
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decreases
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no effect
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cannot say
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Answer: B
2.Addition of derivative action to PI action causes
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Quick response
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more oscillations
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large offset
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all the above
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Answer: A
3.The settling time for the first order system is equal to __________of its time constant. To reach 95% of steady state output
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Two
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three
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Four
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Five
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Answer: B
4.Pick the correct equation
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Decay ratio= (Overshoot)2
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Decay ratio =(Overshoot)1/2
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Decay ratio= (Overshoot)3
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none of the above
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Answer: B
5.Which of the following has the highest maximum deviation
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P
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P-I
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P-D
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P-I-D
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Answer: B
6.Laplace transform method is used for
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Linear behavior
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Non-linear behavior
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neither A or B
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Both A & B
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Answer: A
7.A proportional controller with a gain of Kc is used to control a first order Process, the offset will increase if
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Kc is increased
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Kc is reduced
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Integral control action is introduced
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Derivative control action is introduced
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Answer: D
8.Use of integral control along with proportional control facilitates
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Reduction of offset
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Reduction of stability time
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Elimination of offset
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None
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Answer: C
9.Most commonly used controller for controlling the temperature is
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P
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PI
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PD
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PID
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Answer: D
10.The offset of a PI controller is
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I
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0
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2
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3
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Answer: B
11.The reciprocal of the reset rate is ___________________
Answer: Integral time
12.___________________ controller has approximately zero band width.
Answer: PI
13.A feed back system implies _________________mechanism.
Answer: Servo
14.Two interacting first order systems when connected in series will approximate an__________second order system.
Answer: Over damped
15.Delay in the response of the controlled variable at a point of measurement to a change in the value of the manipulated variable is called ________________
Answer: Process lag
16.A device to compare the controlled variable with the desired value is called _____________
Answer: Comparator
17.The transfer function of transportation lag of τ time units is _________________
Answer: e-S
18.The steady state outputs of the transfer function s/(s+1)(s+2) for a unit slope ramp input is ________________
Answer: 42036
19.A system has a transfer function Y/X= 10/S2+6s+4). A step input of 4 units magnitude is introduced in this system. The % overshoot is________________
Answer: 25
20.A thermometer of time constant 10 seconds initially at 300 C is suddenly immersed into water at 1000c. the time taken for the thermometer reading to reach 900c is_________________
Answer: 19.5 sec