Environmental Studies Mid - I, September - 2014
1.The organisms which feed on dead organisms,wastes of living organisms are called
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Chemotrophs
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Detritivores
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carnivores
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decomposers
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Answer: B
2.The progressive accumulation of some non bio-degradable chemicals through the food chain is known as
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Ecological balance
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Wet tropical forests
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grasslands
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bio-magnification
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Answer: D
3.Population tends to get stabilised when the system reaches
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Primary production
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Homeostasis
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carrying capacity
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All of the above
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Answer: C
4.Per capita use of water is more in
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USA
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Kuwait
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India
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Indonesia
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Answer: A
5.Natural geysers which operate due to geothermal energy are present in
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Manikaran in Kullu
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Sohana in Haryana
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both a &b
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none of the above
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Answer: C
6.Biomass energy can be produced from
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Energy plantations
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Petro crops
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Agri & urban wastes
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All of the above
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Answer: D
7.Which of the following types of coal has maximum carbon and calorific value
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Anthracite
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Lignite
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bituminous
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wood coal
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Answer: A
8.Nuclear energy can be generated by
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Nuclear fusion
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Nuclear fission
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both a &b
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none of the above
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Answer: C
9.Which of the following is not a hotspot of biodiversity in India
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Eastern Himalayas
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western ghats
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sunderbans
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IndoBurma
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Answer: C
10.Vincristine and vinblastine the anticancer drugs are obtained from
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Periwinkle
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cinchona
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bacteria
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jelly fish
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Answer: A
11.The term ecosystem was coined by ………………………..
Answer: Earnst Haeckel
12.The organisms which directly feed on producers are called………………………..
Answer: Herbivores
13.The process of eating and being eaten in an ecosystem is called…………………...
Answer: Food chain
14.Biomagnification of pesticide…………………..in the food chain results in the thinning of egg shells.
Answer: DDT
15.Hydroelectricity is a example of………………………..
Answer: Renewable Energy
16.……………………….resources are inexhaustible
Answer: Renewable
17.Uranium mines are present in ……………………… region in Telangana.
Answer: Nalgonda
18.Plants use…………..gas for photosynthesis.
Answer: CO2
19.Maximum number of dams in India are in the ………………state
Answer: Maharashtra
20.Chipko movement was taken up by………………………………….
Answer: Sunderlalbahuguna