Design and Analysis of Algorithms Mid - II, November - 2014
1.To identify articulation points in a graph _________ is useful.
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Game tree
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in order traversal
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dfs
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none
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Answer: C
2.The solid edges of the depth first spanning tree of the gragh are called _____ edges.
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heavy
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light
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dark
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tree
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Answer: D
3.Two biconnected components can have at least _________ in common.
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one vertex
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two vertices
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no vertex
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one edge
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Answer: A
4.In backtracking _______ constraints are the rules that determine the tuples of solution space.
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explicit
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implicit
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bounding functions
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permutation tree
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Answer: A
5.The name backtrack was first coined by _____________
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lehmer
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Ullman
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Thompson
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bellman
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Answer: A
6.If we represent solution space in the form of a __________tree.
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BFS
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DFS
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State space
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min cost spanning tree
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Answer: C
7.A node is generated but its children not generated called ____ node.
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live
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dead
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expaned
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x
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Answer: A
8.If n = 4 the possible leaf nodes in the tree organization are ___________
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4
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8
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20
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16
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Answer: D
9.Branch and bound technique is applicable for ________ problem.
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minimization
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maximization
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reliability
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BFS
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Answer: A
10.A graph cannot be drawn on a plane without cross over between its edges called ______.
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planar
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non planar
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euler
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directed
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Answer: B
11.Number of external nodes in a binary tree with n identifiers is ________________.
Answer: Dynamic programming
12.The ______________ states that what ever the intial state and decision are, the remaining decisions must constitute an optimal decision sequence.
Answer: N
13.Each node in the problem state space is called ______________.
Answer: Optimal
14.In n-queens problem nodes are numbered as in ______________.
Answer: E-node
15._____________ constraints describe the way in which xi must relate to each other.
Answer: 24
16.A dead node cannot be __________________,
Answer: State space
17.A dead node cannot be __________________,
Answer: Expanded
18.All deterministic search algorithms have time complexity of ______________.
Answer: Decision problem
19.The computing time for choice, success and failure is _______________
Answer: Polynomial
20.____________ algorithms have the property that the result of every operation is uniquely defined.
Answer: Deterministic